A 50-year male with paroxysmal abdominal pain for 6 days,nausea and abdominal distension for days admitted to the ER. Physical examination showed abdominal bulge and visible peristalsis. Active bowl sound and gurgling could be heard by auscultation. X-ray showed fluid level in the dilated small intestine in the middle abdomen and a small a-mount of gas in the colon. The most possible diagnosis is :

  • A: Paralytic intestinal obstruction
  • B: Lower-level small intestinal obstruction
  • C: Higher-level small intestinal obstruction
  • D: Necrostic enteritis
  • E: Sigmoid volvulus

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